Swami Vivekanand: About Swami Vivekananda life, his biography jivani history teachings and speeches. Swami Vivekananda Born with a yogic temperament, he used to practice meditation even from his boyhood, and was associated with Brahmo Movement for some time. Narendra excelled in music, gymnastics and studies. His quotes on education and teachings are very inspirational. Some of his photos images as wallpaper with Swami ji quotes are really in on the social media used as Fb status, sms, whatsapp Dp status. Swami Vivekananda books are very popular. His life and teachings are of inestimable value to the West for an understanding of the mind of Asia. His four classics: Jnana-Yoga, Bhakti-Yoga, Karma-Yoga, and Raja-Yoga, all of which are outstanding treatises on Hindu philosophy. Some of his photos images as wallpaper with Swami ji quotes are really in on the social media.
Swami Vivekanand biography
Swami Vivekananda, known in his pre-monastic life as Narendranath Datta, was born in an affluent family in Kolkata on 12 January 1863. His father, Vishwanath Datta, was a successful attorney with interests in a wide range of subjects, and his mother, Bhuvaneshwari Devi, was endowed with deep devotion, strong character and other qualities. A precocious boy, Narendra excelled in music, gymnastics and studies. By the time he graduated from Calcutta University, he had acquired a vast knowledge of different subjects, especially Western philosophy and history. Born with a yogic temperament, he used to practise meditation even from his boyhood, and was associated with Brahmo Movement for some time.
In America Vivekananda’s mission was the interpretation of India’s spiritual culture, especially in its Vedantic setting. He also tried to enrich the religious consciousness of the Americans through the rational and humanistic teachings of the Vedanta philosophy. In America he became India’s spiritual ambassador and pleaded eloquently for better understanding between India and the New World in order to create a healthy synthesis of East and West, of religion and science.
In his own motherland Vivekananda is regarded as the patriot saint of modern India and an inspirer of her dormant national consciousness, To the Hindus he preached the ideal of a strength-giving and man-making religion. Service to man as the visible manifestation of the Godhead was the special form of worship he advocated for the Indians, devoted as they were to the rituals and myths of their ancient faith. Many political leaders of India have publicly acknowledged their indebtedness to Swami Vivekananda.
The Swami’s mission was both national and international. A lover of mankind, he strove to promote peace and human brotherhood on the spiritual foundation of the Vedantic Oneness of existence. A mystic of the highest order, Vivekananda had a direct and intuitive experience of Reality. He derived his ideas from that unfailing source of wisdom and often presented them in the soulstirring language of poetry.
The natural tendency of Vivekananda’s mind, like that of his Master, Ramakrishna, was to soar above the world and forget itself in contemplation of the Absolute. But another part of his personality bled at the sight of human suffering in East and West alike. It might appear that his mind seldom found a point of rest in its oscillation between contemplation of God and service to man. Be that as it may, he chose, in obedience to a higher call, service to man as his mission on earth; and this choice has endeared him to people in the West, Americans in particular.
In the course of a short life of thirty-nine years (1863-1902), of which only ten were devoted to public activities-and those, too, in the midst of acute physical suffering-he left for posterity his four classics: Jnana-Yoga, Bhakti-Yoga, Karma-Yoga, and Raja-Yoga, all of which are outstanding treatises on Hindu philosophy. In addition, he delivered innumerable lectures, wrote inspired letters in his own hand to his many friends and disciples, composed numerous poems, and acted as spiritual guide to the many seekers, who came to him for instruction. He also organized the Ramakrishna Order of monks, which is the most outstanding religious organization of modern India. It is devoted to the propagation of the Hindu spiritual culture not only in the Swami’s native land, but also in America and in other parts of the world.
Swami Vivekananda once spoke of himself as a “condensed India.” His life and teachings are of inestimable value to the West for an understanding of the mind of Asia. William James, the Harvard philosopher, called the Swami the “paragon of Vedantists.” Max Muller and Paul Deussen, the famous Orientalists of the nineteenth century, held him in genuine respect and affection. “His words,” writes Romain Rolland, “are great music, phrases in the style of Beethoven, stirring rhythms like the march of Handel choruses. I cannot touch these sayings of his, scattered as they are through the pages of books, at thirty years’ distance, without receiving a thrill through my body like an electric shock. And what shocks, what transports, must have been produced when in burning words they issued from the lips of the hero!”
Swami Vivekanand biography in Hindi:
स्वामी विवेकानन्द का जन्म १२ जनवरी सन् १८६३ (विद्वानों के अनुसार मकर संक्रान्ति संवत् १९२०)[3] को कलकत्ता में एक कायस्थ परिवार में हुआ था। उनके बचपन का नाम नरेन्द्रनाथ दत्त था। पिता विश्वनाथ दत्त कलकत्ता हाईकोर्ट के एक प्रसिद्ध वकील थे। विश्वनाथ दत्त पाश्चात्य सभ्यता में विश्वास रखते थे। वे अपने पुत्र नरेन्द्र को भी अँग्रेजी पढ़ाकर पाश्चात्य सभ्यता के ढर्रे पर चलाना चाहते थे। परन्तु उनकी माता भुवनेश्वरी देवी धार्मिक विचारों की महिला थीं। उनका अधिकांश समय भगवान शिव की पूजा-अर्चना में व्यतीत होता था। नरेन्द्र की बुद्धि बचपन से ही बड़ी तीव्र थी और परमात्मा को पाने की लालसा भी प्रबल थी। इस हेतु वे पहले ब्रह्म समाज में गये परन्तु वहाँ उनके चित्त को सन्तोष नहीं हुआ। वे वेदान्त और योग को पश्चिम संस्कृति में प्रचलित करने के लिये महत्वपूर्ण योगदान देना चाहते थे। दैवयोग से विश्वनाथ दत्त की मृत्यु हो गई। घर का भार नरेन्द्र पर आ पड़ा। घर की दशा बहुत खराब थी। अत्यन्त दरिद्रता में भी नरेन्द्र बड़े अतिथि-सेवी थे। वे स्वयं भूखे रहकर अतिथि को भोजन कराते स्वयं बाहर वर्षा में रात भर भीगते-ठिठुरते पड़े रहते और अतिथि को अपने बिस्तर पर सुला देते। स्वामी विवेकानन्द अपना जीवन अपने गुरुदेव रामकृष्ण परमहंस को समर्पित कर चुके थे। उनके गुरुदेव का शरीर अत्यन्त रुग्ण हो गया था। गुरुदेव के शरीर-त्याग के दिनों में अपने घर और कुटुम्ब की नाजुक हालत व स्वयं के भोजन की चिन्ता किये बिना वे गुरु की सेवा में सतत संलग्न रहे। विवेकानन्द बड़े स्वप्नदृष्टा थे। उन्होंने एक ऐसे समाज की कल्पना की थी जिसमें धर्म या जाति के आधार पर मनुष्य-मनुष्य में कोई भेद न रहे। उन्होंने वेदान्त के सिद्धान्तों को इसी रूप में रखा। अध्यात्मवाद बनाम भौतिकवाद के विवाद में पड़े बिना भी यह कहा जा सकता है कि समता के सिद्धान्त का जो आधार विवेकानन्द ने दिया उससे सबल बौद्धिक आधार शायद ही ढूँढा जा सके। विवेकानन्द को युवकों से बड़ी आशाएँ थीं। आज के युवकों के लिये इस ओजस्वी सन्यासी का जीवन एक आदर्श है। उनके नाना जी का नाम श्री नंदलाल बसु था। बचपन से ही नरेन्द्र अत्यन्त कुशाग्र बुद्धि के तो थे ही नटखट भी थे। अपने साथी बच्चों के साथ वे खूब शरारत करते और मौका मिलने पर अपने अध्यापकों के साथ भी शरारत करने से नहीं चूकते थे। उनके घर में नियमपूर्वक रोज पूजा-पाठ होता था धार्मिक प्रवृत्ति की होने के कारण माता भुवनेश्वरी देवी को पुराण,रामायण, महाभारत आदि की कथा सुनने का बहुत शौक था। कथावाचक बराबर इनके घर आते रहते थे। नियमित रूप से भजन-कीर्तन भी होता रहता था। परिवार के धार्मिक एवं आध्यात्मिक वातावरण के प्रभाव से बालक नरेन्द्र के मन में बचपन से ही धर्म एवं अध्यात्म के संस्कार गहरे होते गये। माता-पिता के संस्कारों और धार्मिक वातावरण के कारण बालक के मन में बचपन से ही ईश्वर को जानने और उसे प्राप्त करने की लालसा दिखायी देने लगी थी। ईश्वर के बारे में जानने की उत्सुकता में कभी-कभी वे ऐसे प्रश्न पूछ बैठते थे कि इनके माता-पिता और कथावाचक पण्डितजी तक चक्कर में पड़ जाते थे।
Swami Vivekanand Photos:
